初一下册英语知识点总结归纳

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初一下册英语知识点总结归纳

　　总结是指对某一阶段的工作、学习或思想中的经验或情况加以总结和概括的书面材料，它可使零星的、肤浅的、表面的感性认知上升到全面的、系统的、本质的理性认识上来，不妨让我们认真地完成总结吧。总结怎么写才能发挥它的作用呢？以下是小编精心整理的初一下册英语知识点总结归纳，欢迎阅读与收藏。

初一下册英语知识点总结归纳

初一下册英语知识点总结归纳1

　　1、 across from ……在……的对面across from the bank在银行的对面

　　2、 next to……紧靠…… next to the supermarket紧靠超市

　　3、 between……and……在……和……之间

　　between the park and the zoo在公园和动物园之间

　　among表示位于三者或三者以上之间

　　4、 in front of……在……前面There is a tree in front of the classroom.课室前面有棵树。

　　in the front of……在……(内)的前部There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。

　　5、 behind……在……后面behind my house在我家后面

　　6、 turn left/ right向左/右拐

　　on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边on the left of our school在我们学校的左边

　　on one’s left/right在某人的左/右边on my left在我左边

　　7、 go straight一直走

　　8、 down /along……沿着……(街道down/along Center Street沿着中央街

　　9、 in the neighborhood=near here在附近

　　10 welcome to……欢迎来到……

　　11、 take /have a walk散步

　　12、 the beginning of…… ……的'开始，前端

　　at the beginning of……在……的开始，前端in the beginning起初，一开始

　　13、 have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得开心，过得愉快

　　14、 have a good trip旅途愉快

　　15、 take a taxi坐出租车

　　16、到达：get to +地方get here/ there/ home到这/那/家arrive in +大地方I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方

　　across从物体表面横过go across the street横过马路

　　go through从空间穿过go through the forest穿过树林

　　+街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street

　　at +具体门牌号+街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street

　　重难点解析

　　1.enjoy doing sth享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事I enjoy reading.我喜爱读书。

　　到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带doing.

　　I finish cleaning the room.我扫完了这间屋子。

　　2.hope to do sth希望做某事I hope to pass this exam.我希望通过这次考试。

　　hope +从句I hope tomorrow will be fine.我希望明天将会晴朗。

　　(从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope的后面，形成句中有句。)

　　3、 if引导一个表示假设的句子。

　　If I have much money, I will go to the moon.如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。

　　If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.

　　如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。

初一下册英语知识点总结归纳2

　　短语：

　　1.do one’s homework做某人的.作业do housework做家务

　　2.talk on the phone在电话里交谈，talk about……谈论…… talk to(with)sb和某人交谈

　　3.write a letter写信write a letter to sb给某人写信

　　4.play with……和……一起玩

　　5.watch TV看电视TV show电视节目

　　6.wait for sb/sth等待某人/某物

　　7.some of…… ……中的一些

　　8.in the first photo在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the)

　　in the last photo在最后一张照片里a photo of one’s family某人的家庭照片

　　9.at the mall在购物街at/in the library在图书室at/in the pool在游泳池

　　a book = read books = do some reading看书阅读

　　11.thanks for = thank you for为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)

　　重点句式：

　　1、他正在干什么? What is he doing?他正在吃饭。He is eating dinner.

　　他正在哪里吃饭?Where is he eating dinner他正在家里吃饭。He is eating dinner at home.

　　2、你想什么时候去?When do you want to go?让我们六点钟去吧。Let’s go at six o’clock.

　　3、他正在等什么? What is he waiting for?他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.

　　4、他们正在和谁说话? Who are they talking with?

　　他们正在和Miss Wu说话。They are talking with Miss Wu.

　　5、你们正在谈论什么? What are you talking about?

　　我们正在谈论天气。We are talking about the weather.

　　6、他们都正在去上学。They are all going to school.

　　7、这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos.

　　这儿是一些肉。 Here is some of meat.　(some of meat不可数，故用is)

　　8、谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.

　　9.family家;家庭。强调“整体”，是单数;强调“成员”时，是复数。

　　His family has a shower.他们家有一个淋浴。

　　His family are watching TV.他全家在看电视。

初一下册英语知识点总结归纳3

　　短语：

　　1 want to do sth想要作某事

　　2 give sb sth = give sth to sb给某人某物/把某物给某人

　　3 help sb do sth帮助某人作某事Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.

　　4 help sb with sth帮助某人谋事Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home

　　5 in the day在白天

　　6 at night在晚上

　　7 talk with/ to sb和----谈话

　　8 be busy doing sth忙于做某事Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.

　　9 in a hospital在医院

　　10 work/ study hard努力工

　　11 Evening Newspaper晚报

　　重点句式：

　　1询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式

　　① What + is / are + sb? Eg. What is your mother?

　　② What + does/ do + sb + do? Eg. What does his brother do?

　　③ What + is/ are +名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+ job? Eg 。 what is your job?

　　2 People give me their money or get their money from me.

　　3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.

　　4 I like talking to people.

　　5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.

　　6 Where does your sister work?

　　7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.

　　8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.

　　9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?

　　10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.

初一下册英语知识点总结归纳4

　　【Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?】

　　1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。

　　(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。

　　(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他?

　　肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。否定回答：No，主语+can't.

　　(3)含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的.原形+其他。

　　(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?

　　2、may+动词的原形。(may为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Yes，主语+may。否定回答是：No，主语+mustn't。或please don't。

　　join+某个组织，俱乐部，party，参军，党派等“加入”

　　Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做。.。.。.，参加某个活动” Join in=take part in +活动，比赛

　　3、说某种语言：speak+语言4、play+球、棋、牌;play+the+乐器。

　　5、擅长于(做)什么：be good at +名词/动ing

　　6、帮助某人做某事：help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.

　　7、我能知道你名字吗?May I know your name?

　　8、想要做什么：want to do sth例如：I want to learn about art.

　　9、What club do you want to join?

　　I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.

　　10、What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club 。

　　11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming?

　　12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well.

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