万圣节由来中英文介绍

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万圣节由来中英文介绍

万圣节（All Saints' Day）在每年的11月1日，是西方传统节日。10月31日被称为万圣节前夕（Halloween）。中国国内直接用“万圣节”指“万圣节前夜”，而用“万灵节”或“诸圣节”表示11月1日的万圣节。万圣节源自古代凯尔特民族（Celtic）的新年节庆，此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻，在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬

万圣节由来中英文介绍

每年的10月31日是西方传统节日万圣节前夜（Halloween），当晚小孩会穿上化妆服，戴上面具，挨家挨户收集榶果。

华中最盛大鬼怪大巡游——“幽灵盛典大巡游”;鬼门大开之时“百鬼夜行”惊悚上演

节日主要流行于英语界，如不列颠群岛和北美，其次是澳大利亚和新西兰。当天主教传教士登陆不列颠诸岛的时候，传教士们为了压制这种被他们视为异端的德鲁伊传统，就把这一天之后的11月第一天定为万圣节，纪念天主教的圣人们，希望以此打压这些鬼怪观念，所以说是先有鬼节，后有万圣节。也因为这个原因，实际上万圣节和鬼节的习俗，主要是在英伦三岛和北美的前英属殖民地，也就是美国、加拿大、澳大利亚，新西兰等国家。其中，美国的万圣节前夕传统最初来自于爱尔兰和苏格兰的移民，于19世纪传入。而其他发达国家则于20世纪末受美国流行文化影响而开始庆祝万圣节前夕。

万圣节源自古代凯尔特民族(Celtic)的新年节庆，此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻，在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬。当晚小孩会穿上化妆服，戴上面具，挨家挨户收集糖果，

10月31日是西方的鬼节，而不是万圣节，这是最初译者以讹传讹，流传至今。人们在鬼节这天吃南瓜饼、化装、戴假面具，尤其在晚上恶作剧；孩子们会挨家挨户敲门，问主人trick or treat? ”倘若主人拿出糖果招待，就开心离去，假如拿不出糖果就会被孩子们恶搞一通。 10月31日除了是鬼节外，还是宗教改革运动纪念日。

万圣节中英文介绍2016-10-30 9:29 | #2楼

October 31

On October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes(节日服装)knock on their neighbors' doors and yell "Trick or Treat" when the door opens. Pirates and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes of the day all hold bags open to catch the candy or other goodies that the neighbors drop in. As they give each child a treat the neighbors exclaim over the costumes and try to guess who is under the masks.

Since the 800's November 1st is a religious holiday known as All Saints' Day(万圣节). The Mass that was said on this day was called Allhallowmas. The evening before became known as All Hakkiw e'en, or Halloween. Like some other American celebrations, its origins lie in both pre-Christian and Christian customs.

October 31 st was the eve of the Celtic(凯尔特人的)new year. The Celts were the ancestors of the present-day Irish, Welsh and Scottish people. On this day ghosts walked and mingled with the living, or so the Celts thought. The townspeople baked food all that day and when night fell they dressed up and tried to resemble the souls of the dead. Hoping that the ghosts would leave peacefully before midnight of the new year.

Much later, when Christianity spread throughout Ireland and October 31 was no longer the last day of the year, Halloween became a celebration mostly for children. "Ghosts" went from door to door asking for treats, or else a trick would be played on the owners of the house. When millions of Irish people immigrated to the United States in the 1840s the tradition came with them.

Today' school dances and neighborhood parties called "block parties" are popular among young and

old alike. More and more adults celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to masquerade parties(化妆舞会). In larger cities, costumed children and their parents gather at shopping malls early in the evening. Stores and businesses give parties with games and treats for the children.Teenagers enjoy costume dances at their schools and the more outrageous the costume the better!

Certain pranks(恶作剧)such as soaping car windows and tipping over garbage cans are expected. But partying and pranks are not the only things that Halloweeners enjoy doing. Some collect money to buy food and medicine for needy children around the world.

Symbols of Halloween

Halloween originated as a celebration connected with evil spirits. Witches flying on broomsticks with black cats, ghosts, goblins(小精灵)and skeletons have all evolved as symbols of Halloween. They are popular trick-or-treat costumes and decorations for greeting cards and windows. Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night. In the weeks before October 31, Americans decorate windows of houses and schools with silhouettes(轮廓)of witches and black cats.

Pumpkins are also a symbol of Halloween. The pumpkin is an orange-colored squash, and orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. Carving pumpkins into jack- o'lanterns is a Halloween custom also dating back to Ireland. A legend grew up about a man named Jack who was so stingy(吝啬的)that he was not allowed into heaven when he died, because he was a miser(吝啬鬼). He couldn't enter hell either because he had played jokes on the devil. As a result, Jack had to walk the earth with his

lantern until Judgement Day(审判日). The Irish people carved scary faces out of turnips(芜菁根),

beets(甜菜根)or potatoes representing "Jack of the Lantern," or Jack-o'lantern. When the Irish brought their customs to the United States, they carved faces on pumpkins because in the autumn they were more plentiful than turnips. Today jack-o'-lanterns in the windows of a house on Halloween night let costumed children know that there are goodies(糖果)waiting if they knock and say "Trick or Treat!" Halloween Treats

Dried Pumpkin Seeds

After carving your pumpkin, separate the pulp from the seeds. Rinse(冲洗)the seeds and spread them out to dry. The next day, add enough melted butter or margarine(人造黄油)to coat each seed. Spread the seeds onto a cookie sheet(甜酥饼干)and bake for 20 minutes in a 300 degree oven for 20 minutes or until they are slightly brown.

Caramel Apples

Take the pa-pe-r wrapping off about 100 caramels(饴糖)and put them in a saucepan(炖锅). Put the saucepan over a pan of boiling water. Boil the water until the caramels melt. Put a wooden stick into the top of each apple, dip the apple into the caramel. Let them cool on wax pa-pe-r and enjoy!

Scary Stories

No Halloween party is complete without at least one scary story. Usually one person talks in a low voice while everyone else crowds together on the floor or around a fire. The following is a retelling of a tale told in Britain and in North Carolina and Virginia.

"What Do You Come For?"

There was an old woman who lived all by herself, and she was very lonely. Sitting in the kitchen one night, she said, "Oh, I wish I had some company."

No sooner had she spoken than down the chimney tumbled two feet from which the flesh had rotted. The old woman's eyes bulged with terror.

Then two legs dropped to the hearth and attached themselves to the feet.

Then a body tumbled down, then two arms, and a man's head.

As the old woman watched, the parts came together into a great, tall man. The man danced around and around the room. Faster and faster he went. Then he stopped, and he looked into her eyes. "What do you come for? she asked in a small voice that shivered and shook.

"What do I come for?" he said. "I come for YOU!"

The narrator shouts and jumps at the person near him!

汉译

10 月 31 日10 月 31 日，数十名身穿服装（节日服装）的儿童敲他们的邻居门并大声喊着"捣乱"门打开时。海盗、公主、鬼和受欢迎英雄的所有持有袋一天打开赶上糖果或邻居放在其他好吃。因为他们给每个儿童治疗邻居过来的服饰，并尝试猜猜是下口罩。

800'S年自 11 月 1 日是称为所有圣徒 Day(万圣节) 一个宗教节日。有人说，这一天的群众被称为日万圣节。前的一天晚上被称为所有 Hakkiw 这会儿或万圣节。像一些其他美国的庆祝活动，它的前身是迷信和基-督教的海关。

10 月 31 日是凯尔特人 (凯尔特人的) 新的一年的前夕。凯尔特人现今的爱尔兰、威尔士和苏格兰人的祖先。在这一天鬼走和与生活混在一起或凯尔特人这样认为。乡民烤食物整天和夜幕降临时他们打扮，并试图类似于死者的灵魂。希望在新的一年的午夜前将和平地离开了鬼。

很久以后，当基-督教遍布整个爱尔兰，10 月 31 日不再是今年的最后一天，万圣节大

多为儿童成为了庆祝活动。"鬼"去了门到门要求款待情况下，否则业主的房子会演奏的技巧。当数以百万计的爱尔兰人在 1840 年移民到美国的传统也在其中。

今天的学校舞蹈和社区党称为“块”，深受年轻人和老年人一样。越来越多的成年人庆祝万圣节。他们穿着像历史或政治人物去参加化妆舞会（化妆舞会）。在较大的城市，服装的儿童和他们的父母聚集在商场早在晚上。商店和企业给予当事人和对待比赛的儿童。青少年享受舞蹈服装在他们的学校和更令人发指的服装的更好！

某些恶作剧（恶作剧），如皂洗车窗和翻倒垃圾桶的预期。但聚会和恶作剧是不是唯一的东西， Halloweeners喜欢做的事情。一些为有需要的儿童在世界各地收集的钱购买食物和药品。

万圣节的标志物

万圣节起源于与邪-恶幽灵相关的庆祝活动。黑猫，鬼怪，妖精（小精灵）和骷髅骑着扫帚飞行的女巫都演变为万圣节的标志物。他们是流行的伎俩或治疗的服装和装饰品，贺卡和窗口。黑色是传统的万圣节颜色，这可能是因为万圣节前夜的传统发生在夜间。在10月31日前的几周内，美国人装饰窗户的房子和学校的巫婆和黑猫的轮廓（轮廓）。

南瓜也是万圣节的象征。南瓜是一个橙色的南瓜，橘黄色也成了传统的万圣节颜色。雕刻南瓜灯到插孔o'lanterns是一个万圣节传统，其历史也可追溯到爱尔兰。有一个传说长大，一个名叫Jack的是谁这么小气（吝啬的），他没有进入天堂，当他死了，因为他是一个守财奴（吝啬鬼）。也不能进入地狱，所以，他扮演的取笑魔鬼。因此，他的灯笼，直到审判日那天，杰克不得不走的地球（审判日）。爱尔兰人雕刻成可怕的面孔来的萝卜（芜菁根），甜菜（甜菜根），土豆代表“杰克的灯笼”，或杰克o'lantern的。当爱尔兰人带来了他们的美国海关，刻面南瓜，因为在美国秋天，他们比芜菁更充足。今天南瓜灯笼，万圣节之夜的一所房子的窗户让盛装打扮的孩子们都知道有好东西（糖果）等，如果他们敲门，说：“给糖就捣蛋！ ”

万圣狂欢

南瓜种子

你的南瓜雕刻后，从种子中分离出纸浆。清洗（冲洗）和传播他们的种子干。第二天，添加足够融化的奶油或人造奶油（人造黄油）覆盖各种子。种子传播到一个cookie表（甜酥饼干）和烘烤在300度的烤箱20分钟， 20分钟或直到他们是淡棕色。

焦糖苹果

走纸包装约100焦糖（饴糖），并把它们放在一个锅里（炖锅）。将平底锅里用开水一盘。煮沸的水，直到焦糖融化。把一根木棒到每一个苹果的顶部，到焦糖蘸苹果。让他们冷静蜡纸和享受！

可怕的故事

无万圣节派对至少有一个可怕的故事是不完整的。通常，一个人谈判，用低沉的声音，而其他人都挤在地板上或在篝火旁。以下是在英国和北卡罗莱纳州和弗吉尼亚州的一个传说故事的改写。

你怎么来？“

有一个老女人谁住自己所有的，她很孤独。在厨房里坐了一晚，她说， “哦，我想我有一些公司。 ”

她刚说比下降的烟囱下跌2英尺，已经腐烂的肉。老妇人的眼睛凸出恐怖。

两条腿下降的壁炉和重视自己的脚。

然后，身体上跌落下来，然后两只胳膊，和一个男人的头。

由于老妇人的注视下，部分成为一个伟大的，身材高大的人走到了一起。该男子跳舞一圈又

一圈的房间。速度越来越快，他去了。然后，他停了下来，他看着她的眼睛。 “你怎么来的？她问一个细小的声音颤抖着，震撼。

“我该怎么来的？”他说。 “我来给你！”

解说员长啸，跳跃在他身边的人！

万圣节的由来中英文介绍PPT2016-10-30 9:53 | #3楼

简介：万圣节的由来中英文介绍ppt，内容介绍了万圣节由凯尔特人传来的，在-十-月三十一日晚上，凯尔特人会庆祝samhain这个节日，以趋魔避邪，万圣节又叫诸圣节，在每年的10月31日，是西方的传统节日。

万圣节来源说法很多。教科书上的记录是古代凯尔特民族（celtic）的新年节庆，此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻，在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安度过严冬。当天晚上，小孩们会穿上化妆服，戴上面具，挨家挨户收集糖果。

万圣节的由来中英文介绍ppt是由星星ppt用户ppt上传提供的节日ppt模板类型素材，上传时间为2016-05-28，本页面网址为http://cankao.gcw818.com

halloween is one of the world’s oldest holidays, celebrated in several countries around the world including the usa, canada, england, ireland, scotland, mexico, latin america, and spain.

万圣节是世界上最古老的节日之一，在10 月31日这天，有许多国家，如：美国,加拿大,英格兰,爱尔兰,苏格兰,墨西哥,拉丁美洲,西班牙等，都会庆祝万圣节的来临。

to commemorate the event, people built huge sacred bonfires where animals and crops were sacrificed to the gods for protection, and to help scare ghosts away.

the celts also wore costumes to disguise themselves, in an attempt to confuse the spirits roaming the earth.

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