重阳节的来历英文版

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重阳节的来历英文版

重阳节的由来农历九月九日，为传统的重阳节。因为古老的《易经》中把“六”定为阴数，把“九”定为阳数，九月九日，日月并阳，两九相重，故而叫重阳，也叫重九，古人认为是个值得庆贺的吉利日子，并且从很早就开始过此节日。

重阳节的来历英文版

在古代，民间在重阳有登高的风俗，故重阳节又叫“登高节”。相传此风俗始于东汉。唐代文人所写的登高诗很多，大多是写重阳节的习俗；杜甫的七律《登高》，就是写重阳登高的名篇。登高所到之处，没有划一的规定，一般是登高山、登高塔。

在这一天，人们还有吃“重阳糕”的习俗。在汉语里，“糕”与“高”同音，”，人们会用“吃糕”代替“登高”，祝愿百事俱高。重阳糕又称花糕、菊糕、五色糕，制无定法，较为随意。最高的有九层，像一个塔。

重阳节正是一年的金秋时节，菊花盛开，民间还把农历九月称为“菊月”，在菊花傲霜怒放的重阳节里，观赏菊花成了节日的一项重要内容，当然，人们也会喝一些菊花酒。女人会把茱萸插在头上或挂在门口，可以避难消灾。

今天的重阳节，被赋予了新的含义，在1989年，我国把每年的九月九日定为老人节，传统与现代巧妙地结合，成为尊老、敬老、爱老、助老的老年人的节日。全国各机关、团体、街道，往往都在此时组织从工作岗位上退下来的老人们秋游赏景，或临水玩乐，或登山健体，让身心都沐浴在大自然的怀抱里；不少家庭的晚辈也会搀扶着年老的长辈到郊外活动或为老人准备一些可口的饮食。

Double Ninth Festival

The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival. It usually falls in October in the Gregorian calendar. In an ancient and mysterious book Yi Jing, or The Book of Changes, number "6" was thought to be of Yin character, meaning feminine or negative, while number "9" was thought to be Yang, meaning masculine or positive. So the number nine in both month and day create the Double Ninth Festival, or Chongyang Festival. Chong in Chinese means "double." Also, as double ninth was pronounced the same as the word to signify "forever", both are "Jiu Jiu," the Chinese ancestors considered it an auspicious day worth celebration. That's why ancient Chinese began to celebrate this festival long time ago.

The custom of ascending a height to avoid epidemics was passed down from long time ago. Therefore, the Double Ninth Festival is also called "Height Ascending Festival". The height people will reach is usually a mountain or a tower. Ancient literary figures have left many poems depicting the activity. Even today, people still swarm to famous or little known mountains on this day.

On this day, people will eat Double Ninth Gao (or Cake). In Chinese, gao (cake) has the same pronunciation with gao (height). People do so just to hope progress in everything they are engaged in. There is no fixed ways for the Double Ninth Cake, but super cakes will have as many as nine layers, looking like a tower.

The Double Ninth Festival is also a time when chrysanthemum blooms. China boasts diversified species of chrysanthemum and people have loved them since ancient times. So enjoying the flourishing chrysanthemum also becomes a key activity on this festival. Also, people will drink chrysanthemum wine. Women used to stick such a flower into their hair or hang its branches on windows or doors to avoid evilness.

In 1989, the Chinese government decided the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors' Day. Since then, all government units, organizations and streets communities will organize an autumn trip each year for those who have retired from their posts. At the waterside or on the mountains, the seniors will find themselves merged into nature. Younger generations will bring elder ones to suburban areas or send gifts to them on this day.

重阳节的来历英文版介绍要怎么写2016-09-26 18:15 | #2楼

nine nine chongyang, as early as the spring and autumn when the “chu word” has mentioned. qu yuan wrote the “travel”: “in chongyang emperor palace xi, made late beginning and view all”. here the “chongyang” is the day, but that day. three kingdoms caopi the 9th and zhongyou book, write clearly the double ninth festival banquet the: “to the age of the month, suddenly again in september 9th. nine is a positive number, and the sun and should, vulgar kerry, that the desirability of long-term, so as to enjoy dinner will be high.”

the jin dynasty scholar tao yuanming in “the nine day” at the poem said: “in the name of love or leisure. chrysanthemum ying park, held by the hostess mash extravagant, in memory of the mountain words”. here at the same time to mention chrysanthemum and wine. probably in the wei and jin dynasties, chongyang has been drinking, chrysanthemum practice. to the tang dynasty festival was officially designated as a folk festival.

to the ming dynasty, the chung yeung festival in september, the palace to ate cake to celebrate, the emperor to personally to long live in the mountains, to chang qiuzhi. this custom has been passed down the qing dynasty.

origin of the festival, a fairy story originated from taoism:

legend has it that in the eastern han dynasty, ruhe have a blast demons, as long as it appeared, every household will have people fell ill, even every day people were killed and the area people suffered as a result of the devil of plague ravaged, too horrible to look at.

at that time, there was a young man named king of ru'nan county, one year plague took his parents, he almost lost his life. heng jing recovered, he said goodbye to his beloved wife and his people, determined to visit xian conservatory out, the people. heng jing has experienced hardships and dangers, and finally found a fairy of a supernatural power in a gushan immortal spirit he spares no pains, pesticides moved decided to accept him as a disciple, give him a demon sword, and dense impart to decline demon fencing. heng jing to work hard day and night, and finally out of an extraordinary wu yi.

one day, immortal heng jing call to him, to him said: “tomorrow is the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, blast demons and evil will come out. now you ability have already learn, should go back to the people from harm!”. at this time, the fairy gave constant scene a pack of cornus leaf, chrysanthemum, a bottle of wine, and granted to ward off evil secret, let heng jing immediately riding crane hurried home to.

heng jing returned home, in the morning of september 9, he in accordance with the fairy asked to folks get near a mountain, gave them each a piece of cornus leaf, a cup of chrysanthemum wine. at noon, the wind began to howl. the north wind whips, tianhundian, with a few times to sad and shrillly bellow, blast demons rushed out of the ru river, rushed to the foot of the mountain. at this time, the devil suddenly smelled one of the odd flavor and chrysanthemum wine mellow, faces mutation, trembling, dare not move forward. in a twinkling, constant scene holding decline demon sword, immediately ran down the mountain, after several rounds of fierce fighting, the constant scene will be stabbed to death in the temperature magic to eliminate plague. since then, the annual lunar new year in september 9th, climbing and epidemics the custom handed down year after year.

is said to in the central plains of traditional values, double nine meaning long life, health and longevity, so people double ninth festival is also called the festival for the elderly.

nine nine chongyang, and history. early in the warring states period, qu yuan wrote: “in the” travel “into the imperial palace in chongyang xi, made late beginning and view all”. the cao pi in the “nine book” with bell you said: “to the age of months, suddenly again in september 9th. nine is a positive number, and the sun and should, vulgar kerry, that the desirability of long-term, so as to enjoy dinner will be high.” he has made clear the chongyang banquets. jin tao yuanming in “the nine day” at the poem said: “in the name of love or leisure. chrysanthemum ying park, held by the hostess mash extravagant, in memory of the mountain words”. here also noted chrysanthemum and wine, in the wei and jin dynasties, chongyang has been drinking, chrysanthemum customs. to the tang dynasty, chongyang was officially designated as a folk festival. to the ming dynasty, the chung yeung festival in september, the palace to ate cake to celebrate, the emperor to personally to long live in the mountains, to chang qiuzhi. this custom has been passed down the qing dynasty.

中文：

九九重阳，早在春秋战国时的《楚词》中已提到了。屈原的《远游》里写道：“集重阳入帝宫兮，造旬始而观清都”。这里的“重阳”是指天，还不是指节日。三国时魏文帝曹丕《九日与钟繇书》中，则已明确写出重阳的饮宴了：“岁往月来，忽复九月九日。九为阳数，而日月并应，俗嘉其名，以为宜于长久，故以享宴高会。”

晋代文人陶渊明在《九日闲居》诗序文中说：“余闲居，爱重九之名。秋菊盈园，而持醪靡由，空服九华，寄怀于言”。这里同时提到菊花和酒。大概在魏晋时期，重阳日已有了饮酒、赏菊的做法。到了唐代重阳被正式定为民间的节日。

到明代，九月重阳，皇宫上下要一起吃花糕以庆贺，皇帝要亲自到万岁山登高，以畅秋志，此风俗一直流传到清代。

关于重阳节的由来，源于道教的一个神仙故事：

相传在东汉时期，汝河有个瘟魔，只要它一出现，家家户户就会有人病倒，甚至天天有人丧命，这一带的百姓受尽了瘟魔的蹂躏，惨不忍睹。

当时汝南县有个青年叫恒景，有一年瘟疫夺走了他的父母，自己也差点儿丧了命。恒景病愈后，他辞别了心爱的妻子和父老乡亲，决心出去访仙学艺，为民除害。恒景历经艰险，终于在一座古山里找到了一位法力无边的仙人，仙人为他不辞劳苦、为民除害的精神所感动，决定收他为徒，给他一把降妖宝剑，并密传授降妖剑术。恒景废寝忘食，日夜苦练，终于练出了一身非凡的武艺。

有一天，仙人把恒景叫到跟前，对他说：“明天是九月初九，瘟魔又要出来作恶，如今你的本领已经学成，应该回去为民除害了！”。这时，仙人送给恒景一包茱萸叶，一瓶菊花酒，并授以避邪秘诀，让恒景立即骑着仙鹤赶回家去。

恒景回到家乡，在九月九日早晨，他按照仙人的嘱咐把乡亲们领到附近的一座山上，发给每人一片茱萸叶，一盅菊花酒。中午时分，狂风怒号，北风骤起，天昏地暗，随着几声凄厉地吼叫，瘟魔冲出汝河，扑到山下。就在这时，瘟魔突然闻到茱萸的奇味和菊花酒的醇香，脸色突变，瑟瑟发抖，不敢前行。说时迟那时快，恒景手持降妖宝剑，立即奔下山来，经过几个回合的激烈搏斗，恒景将温魔刺死，瘟疫消除。从此，每年的农历九月九日，登高避疫的风俗便年复一年地流传下来。

据说，在中原人的传统观念中，双九寓意生命长久、健康长寿，所以人们把重阳节又叫老人节。

九九重阳，还有历史渊源。早在春秋战国时，屈原在《远游》中写道：“集重阳入帝宫兮，造旬始而观清都”。三国时曹丕在《九日与钟繇书》中说：“岁往月来，忽复九月九日。九为阳数，而日月并应，俗嘉其名，以为宜于长久，故以享宴高会。”他已明确写出重阳饮宴了。晋代陶渊明在《九日闲居》诗序文中说：“余闲居，爱重九之名。秋菊盈园，而持醪靡由，空服九华，寄怀于言”。这里同时提到菊花和酒，说明在魏晋时期，重阳日已有了饮酒、赏菊的习俗。到了唐代，重阳被正式定为民间的节日。至明代，九月重阳，皇宫上下要一起吃花糕以庆贺，皇帝要亲自到万岁山登高，以畅秋志，此风俗一直流传到清代。

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